NLRB Stats Archive › Annual Reports › FY2004 › Geographic Distribution of Collective-Bargaining Elections Held in Cases Closed, Fiscal Year 2004—Page 1 of 3
Stitched from pp. 242–244.
| Division and State | Total elections | Number of elections in which representation rights were won by unions | Number of elections in which no representative was chosen | Number of employees eligible to vote | Total valid votes cast | Valid votes cast for unions | Total votes for no union | Eligible employees in units choosing representation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division and State | Total elections | Total | AFL-CIO unions | Other national unions | Other local unions | Number of elections in which no representative was chosen | Number of employees eligible to vote | Total valid votes cast | Total | AFL-CIO unions | Other national unions | Other local unions | Total votes for no union | Eligible employees in units choosing representation |
| Illinois | 168 | 105 | 95 | 7 | 3 | 63 | 10244 | 8,673 | 5,100 | 4,238 | 662 | 200 | 3,573 | 5387 |
| Indiana | 34 | 17 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 1868 | 1,687 | 649 | 635 | 0 | 14 | 1,038 | 361 |
| Michigan | 141 | 69 | 59 | 7 | 3 | 72 | 8757 | 6,887 | 3,693 | 2,657 | 814 | 222 | 3,194 | 4672 |
| Ohio | 115 | 58 | 54 | 4 | 0 | 57 | 6628 | 5,916 | 2,583 | 2,536 | 47 | 0 | 3,333 | 2138 |
| Wisconsin | 33 | 21 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 1251 | 1,154 | 627 | 524 | 61 | 42 | 527 | 960 |
| East North Central | 491 | 270 | 243 | 19 | 8 | 221 | 28748 | 24,317 | 12,652 | 10,590 | 1,584 | 478 | 11,665 | 13518 |
| Alabama | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1382 | 1,265 | 546 | 546 | 0 | 0 | 719 | 319 |
| Kentucky | 28 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 4487 | 4,044 | 1,679 | 1,656 | 0 | 23 | 2,365 | 505 |
| Mississippi | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 928 | 838 | 236 | 136 | 23 | 77 | 602 | 74 |
| Tennessee | 22 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2373 | 2,059 | 862 | 862 | 0 | 0 | 1,197 | 867 |
| East South Central | 82 | 32 | 30 | 1 | 1 | 50 | 9170 | 8,206 | 3,323 | 3,200 | 23 | 100 | 4,883 | 1765 |
| New Jersey | 137 | 50 | 46 | 2 | 2 | 87 | 13132 | 10,788 | 5,123 | 4,796 | 99 | 228 | 5,665 | 3751 |
| New York | 273 | 169 | 131 | 15 | 23 | 104 | 23173 | 17,054 | 10,091 | 9,250 | 190 | 651 | 6,963 | 14891 |
| Pennsylvania | 162 | 84 | 72 | 8 | 4 | 78 | 9716 | 9,285 | 5,173 | 4,637 | 255 | 281 | 4,112 | 4526 |
| Middle Atlantic | 572 | 303 | 249 | 25 | 29 | 269 | 46021 | 37,127 | 20,387 | 18,683 | 544 | 1,160 | 16,740 | 23168 |
| Arizona | 25 | 15 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 1273 | 1,063 | 582 | 432 | 150 | 0 | 481 | 432 |
| Colorado | 27 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 676 | 528 | 239 | 239 | 0 | 0 | 289 | 297 |
| Idaho | 8 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 73 | 68 | 43 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 59 |
| Montana | 7 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 140 | 123 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 123 |
| Nevada | 25 | 21 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 604 | 549 | 345 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 204 | 458 |
| New Mexico | 25 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 1168 | 1,019 | 424 | 368 | 47 | 9 | 595 | 304 |
| Utah | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 438 | 378 | 161 | 161 | 0 | 0 | 217 | 9 |
| Wyoming | 5 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 335 | 305 | 147 | 147 | 0 | 0 | 158 | 186 |
| Mountain | 127 | 76 | 71 | 4 | 1 | 51 | 4707 | 4,033 | 2,012 | 1,806 | 197 | 9 | 2,021 | 1868 |
| Connecticut | 35 | 18 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 1543 | 1,274 | 670 | 522 | 131 | 17 | 604 | 627 |
| Maine | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 147 | 127 | 53 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 0 |
| Massachusetts | 48 | 27 | 22 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 2404 | 2,213 | 1,114 | 1,047 | 24 | 43 | 1,099 | 1198 |
| New Hampshire | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 63 | 53 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 39 |
| Rhode Island | 22 | 16 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 1395 | 1,269 | 612 | 574 | 0 | 38 | 657 | 452 |
| Vermont | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 99 | 91 | 54 | 29 | 25 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
| New England | 115 | 65 | 53 | 5 | 7 | 50 | 5651 | 5,027 | 2,535 | 2,257 | 180 | 98 | 2,492 | 2358 |
| Puerto Rico | 41 | 25 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 16 | 2725 | 2,268 | 1,308 | 1,054 | 24 | 230 | 960 | 1628 |
| Virgin Islands | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 222 | 84 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 202 |
| Outlying Areas | 43 | 26 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 17 | 2947 | 2,352 | 1,378 | 1,124 | 24 | 230 | 974 | 1830 |
| Alaska | 9 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 323 | 295 | 138 | 138 | 0 | 0 | 157 | 58 |
| American Samoa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| California | 241 | 148 | 134 | 5 | 9 | 93 | 21353 | 16,882 | 10,074 | 8,860 | 474 | 740 | 6,808 | 15747 |
| Federated States of Micronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Guam | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 15 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 21 |
| Hawaii | 18 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 1095 | 858 | 374 | 193 | 174 | 7 | 484 | 273 |
| Marshall Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oregon | 34 | 19 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 989 | 889 | 432 | 362 | 27 | 43 | 457 | 413 |
| Palau | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Washington | 62 | 47 | 44 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 3490 | 2,758 | 1,863 | 1,829 | 24 | 10 | 895 | 2825 |
| Pacific | 365 | 226 | 203 | 11 | 12 | 139 | 27271 | 21,697 | 12,893 | 11,394 | 699 | 800 | 8,804 | 19337 |
| Delaware | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 158 | 145 | 59 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 75 |
| District Of Columbia | 21 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1736 | 1,186 | 1,033 | 385 | 142 | 506 | 153 | 1538 |
| Florida | 75 | 51 | 43 | 6 | 2 | 24 | 6021 | 5,232 | 3,176 | 2,929 | 208 | 39 | 2,056 | 4065 |
| Georgia | 33 | 16 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 3426 | 2,845 | 1,295 | 1,208 | 87 | 0 | 1,550 | 918 |
| Maryland | 46 | 28 | 23 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 3105 | 2,503 | 1,323 | 1,141 | 87 | 95 | 1,180 | 1729 |
| North Carolina | 18 | 14 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1501 | 1,335 | 930 | 924 | 0 | 6 | 405 | 977 |
| South Carolina | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 400 | 332 | 173 | 159 | 14 | 0 | 159 | 46 |
| Virginia | 30 | 22 | 16 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 1413 | 1,153 | 729 | 608 | 60 | 61 | 424 | 813 |
| West Virginia | 27 | 18 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 2345 | 2,095 | 1,258 | 1,247 | 0 | 11 | 837 | 1644 |
| South Atlantic | 261 | 172 | 135 | 20 | 17 | 89 | 20105 | 16,826 | 9,976 | 8,660 | 598 | 718 | 6,850 | 11805 |
| Iowa | 26 | 19 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 1519 | 1,323 | 765 | 742 | 0 | 23 | 558 | 1058 |
| Kansas | 11 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1605 | 1,434 | 511 | 498 | 13 | 0 | 923 | 100 |
| Minnesota | 48 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 27 | 2614 | 2,409 | 1,143 | 1,134 | 0 | 9 | 1,266 | 829 |
| Missouri | 45 | 22 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 5231 | 4,533 | 1,808 | 1,518 | 276 | 14 | 2,725 | 483 |
| Nebraska | 9 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 754 | 678 | 401 | 388 | 13 | 0 | 277 | 652 |
| North Dakota | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 257 | 233 | 118 | 115 | 3 | 0 | 115 | 176 |
| South Dakota | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 352 | 321 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 256 | 0 |
| West North Central | 145 | 74 | 67 | 4 | 3 | 71 | 12332 | 10,931 | 4,811 | 4,460 | 305 | 46 | 6,120 | 3298 |
| Arkansas | 14 | 12 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1181 | 1,097 | 529 | 477 | 42 | 10 | 568 | 301 |
| Louisiana | 30 | 18 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 2187 | 1,635 | 951 | 938 | 12 | 1 | 684 | 1032 |
| Oklahoma | 12 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 454 | 404 | 184 | 184 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 124 |
| Texas | 59 | 32 | 29 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 3520 | 3,194 | 1,405 | 1,198 | 188 | 19 | 1,789 | 1288 |
| West South Central | 115 | 67 | 61 | 4 | 2 | 48 | 7342 | 6,330 | 3,069 | 2,797 | 242 | 30 | 3,261 | 2745 |
| Total, all States and areas | 2,316 | 1,311 | 1,128 | 97 | 86 | 1,005 | 164294 | 136,846 | 73,036 | 64,971 | 4,396 | 3,669 | 63,810 | 81692 |
805 of 805 figures sit in a row or column sum that works out.
p. 242. 15 columns: stub plus 14 numeric columns. The caption marks this as "Page 1 of 3", so the table is continued on following pages; the New England division begun here (Connecticut, Maine) has no subtotal on this page, and the body simply stops after Maine where the footnotes begin. Division subtotal rows (East North Central, East South Central, Middle Atlantic, Mountain) are set off by rules and are transcribed in the stub like data rows. All four subtotals reconcile exactly with their member states in every one of the 14 numeric columns, which confirms the column assignments. Typographic details: the two "AFL-CIO" headings are printed with an en dash (AFL–CIO) and are given here with a plain hyphen; the last heading is printed broken as "Eligible employ-ees in units choos-ing rep-resentati on" and is joined to "Eligible employees in units choosing representation". Digit-grouping commas are used inconsistently in the source and are reproduced as printed: the "Number of employees eligible to vote" and "Eligible employees in units choosing representation" columns print four- and five-digit values without commas (e.g. 10244, 28748, 13518, 23168), while the adjacent vote columns do use them (e.g. 8,673). The footnote marker 1 belongs to the caption and marker 2 to the stub heading "Division and State".
p. 243. The crop is page 2 of a 3-page table, so the body is continued from the preceding page and continues onto the next. The page opens mid-division: the "New England" line is a division total (115 elections) that exceeds the sum of the four New England states shown here (48+2+22+4 = 76), because Connecticut and Maine are printed on page 1. Likewise the South Atlantic division beginning with Delaware is cut off after Maryland at the foot of the page, with no division total on this image. Column structure: 15 columns — stub plus 14 data columns. "Number of elections in which representation rights were won by unions" spans the four columns Total / AFL-CIO unions / Other national unions / Other local unions, and "Valid votes cast for unions" spans a second set of the same four sub-headings; the remaining headings are tall single-level headings repeated in both header levels. The AFL-CIO sub-headings are printed with an en dash (AFL–CIO) and that character is preserved. Several headings are hyphen-broken across lines and were rejoined: "Total elec-tions" to "Total elections", "no rep-resenta-tive was chosen" to "no representative was chosen", "Eligible employ-ees in units choos-ing rep-resentati on" to "Eligible employees in units choosing representation" (the last word is split as "representati / on" in the print, with no hyphen on the final break). The "Number of employees eligible to vote" and "Eligible employees in units choosing representation" columns are printed without digit-grouping commas (e.g. 2404, 21353, 15747), unlike the vote-count columns; this is as printed, not an omission. All internal checks pass: in every row Total elections = elections won + elections with no representative, the won/valid-vote Totals equal the sum of their three union sub-columns, and Total valid votes cast = valid votes for unions + total votes for no union. The Pacific division line also equals the column sums of its 11 member states. No arithmetic discrepancies or doubtful cells were found. Row labels are transcribed with the printed capitalisation, including "District Of Columbia" with a capital "Of". Division-total lines (New England, Outlying Areas, Pacific) are indented in the print; the indentation is not reproduced in the cell text.
p. 244. The page is the third and last page of Table 15B, so the body begins in mid-table: the South Atlantic division's earlier States are printed on the preceding page, and the "South Atlantic" line here is that division's subtotal over States partly not shown in this crop. Column headings are printed on this page and are transcribed. All cells were legible. Internal arithmetic is consistent throughout: in every row the union-vote components (AFL-CIO + other national + other local) sum to the union "Total" votes, union votes plus "Total votes for no union" equal "Total valid votes cast", and the won-election components sum to the won "Total"; likewise the West North Central and West South Central subtotals equal the sums of the States listed above them, and the grand total row is consistent (1,128+97+86=1,311; 1,311+1,005=2,316; 64,971+4,396+3,669=73,036; 73,036+63,810=136,846). No misprints detected. Note on digit grouping as printed: the source is inconsistent, using commas in some columns but not others (e.g. "1501" and "20105" in the eligible-to-vote column and "1644", "11805", "81692" in the last column carry no comma, while neighbouring columns do). These are transcribed exactly as printed, without adding commas. The heading printed "AFL-CIO" uses an en dash in the scan; it is transcribed with an ordinary hyphen. The last heading is broken across lines as "Eligible employ- ees in units choos- ing rep- resentati on" and has been rejoined as "Eligible employees in units choosing representation".
Source data: U.S. NLRB Annual Reports (public domain). Reconstruction by NLRB Stats Archive. Read by claude-opus-5 (effort max, prompt extract_v1) from the 300-dpi scan; stitched by page. Updated October 2026.