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NLRB Stats Archive › Annual Reports › FY1988 › Final Outcome of Representation Elections in Cases Closed, Fiscal Year 1988

Final Outcome of Representation Elections in Cases Closed, Fiscal Year 1988

printed as Table 13 · source pages 232–235 · nlrb1988_p0232_t0

Stitched from pp. 232–235.

Participating unionsTotal electionsElections won by unionsElections in which no representative chosenEmployees eligible to voteIn elections where no representative chosen
Participating unionsTotal electionsPercent wonTotal wonAFL-CIO unionsTeamstersOther national unionsOther local unionsElections in which no representative chosenTotalIn elections wonIn units won byIn elections where no representative chosen
Participating unionsTotal electionsPercent wonTotal wonAFL-CIO unionsTeamstersOther national unionsOther local unionsElections in which no representative chosenTotalIn elections wonAFL-CIO unionsTeamstersOther national unionsOther local unionsIn elections where no representative chosen
A. All representation elections
AFL-CIO2,47146.61,1511,1511,320161,94358,36358,363103,580
Teamsters1,20439.847947972544,03216,11916,11927,913
Other national unions11151.45757546,9622,2792,2794,683
Other local unions20249.0999910312,8105,9495,9496,861
1-union elections3,98844.81,7861,15147957992,202225,74782,71058,36316,1192,2795,949143,037
AFL-CIO v. AFL-CIO2166.7141471,747976976771
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters2955.216511132,063572435291,491
AFL-CIO v. National1181.89542792466328138326
AFL-CIO v. Local6193.457203746,5676,2061,9204,286361
Teamsters v. National5100.05230413413523610
Teamsters v. Local1291.71156156252321031339
Teamsters v. Teamsters2100.02205858580
National v. Local887.574311,5591,53484369125
Local v. Local1181.89921,289690690599
2-union elections16081.3130442011553015,05011,4383,2678491,3425,9803,612
AFL-CIO v. AFL-CIO v. Teamsters1100.0110045454500
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters v. National1100.011000587587587000
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters v. Local2100.0210108958958200750
AFL-CIO v. National v. Local1100.0110001,3681,3681,368000
3 (or more)-union elections5100.05400102,8952,8952,82000750
Total representation elections4,15346.31,9211,199499681552,232243,69297,04364,45016,9683,62112,004146,649
B. Elections in RC cases
AFL-CIO1,99550.91,0151,015980136,03649,59049,59086,446
Teamsters97443.442342355138,28613,75113,75124,535
Other national unions9056.75151396,3902,0222,0224,368
Other local unions16753.389897810,4865,4885,4884,998
1-union elections3,22648.91,5781,01542351891,648191,19870,85149,59013,7512,0225,488120,347
AFL-CIO v. AFL-CIO2065.0131371,591820820771
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters2751.914410131,980489304591,491
AFL-CIO v. National1181.89542792466328138326
AFL-CIO v. Local5492.650193146,2205,8591,8983,961361
Teamsters v. National5100.05230413413523610
Teamsters v. Local1291.71156156252321031339
Teamsters v. Teamsters1100.01101010100
National v. Local7100.074301,5341,5348436910
Local v. Local1080.08821,244645645599
2-union elections14780.3118411811482914,34610,7593,0767311,3425,6103,587
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters v. National1100.011000587587587000
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters v. Local2100.0210108958958200750
AFL-CIO v. National v. Labor1100.0110001,3681,3681,368000
3 (or more)-union elections4100.04300102,8502,8502,77500750
Total RC elections3,37750.31,7001,059441621381,677208,39484,46055,44114,4823,36411,173123,934
C. Elections in RM cases
AFL-CIO7615.81212641,7243543541,370
Teamsters4233.3141428773367367406
Other national unions1100.01101919190
Other local unions650.0333301123123178
1-union elections12524.030121413952,817863354367191231,954
AFL-CIO v. Teamsters1100.0110013131300
AFL-CIO v. Local3100.03120969622740
Teamsters v. Teamsters1100.01104848480
National v. Local10.000012500025
2-union elections683.3521021182157354807425
AFL-CIO v. AFL-CIO v. Teamsters1100.01100004545450000
3 (or more) union elections1100.01100004545450000
Total RM elections13227.336151515963,0441,065434415191971,979
2-union elections7100.07110505225221567002960
Total RD elections64428.71851254351245932,25411,5188,5752,07123863420,736

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  1. 1 See Glossary of terms for definitions.
  2. 2 Includes each unit in which a choice regarding collective-bargaining agent was made; for example, there may have been more than one election in a single case, or several cases may have been involved in one election unit.

498 of 498 figures sit in a row or column sum that works out.

Reader’s notes

p. 232. Grid is 16 columns: stub, "Total elections^2", six columns under "Elections won by unions", "Elections in which no representative chosen", six columns under "Employees eligible to vote" (of which the last four sit under the second-level spanner "In units won by"), and "In elections where no representative chosen". Scan artifacts, all read as faded periods rather than true omissions: in the "Percent won" column several decimal points failed to print ("51 4", "44 8", "55 2", "46 3", and the four "100 0" cells); they are transcribed as 51.4, 44.8, 55.2, 46.3 and 100.0. Each is confirmed by arithmetic (e.g. 57/111 = 51.4, 1,786/3,988 = 44.8, 16/29 = 55.2, 1,921/4,153 = 46.3). Likewise the period after "v" is faint or missing in the printed labels "AFL-CIO v Teamsters", "Teamsters v Teamsters", "AFL-CIO v AFL-CIO v. Teamsters" and "AFL-CIO v Teamsters v. Local"; all are transcribed with "v." for consistency with the clearly printed labels. "3 (or more)-union elections." is printed with a trailing period before its leader dots; the period is dropped here. In the "3 (or more)-union elections" row, the Teamsters cell under "In units won by" is printed as "0" followed by a speck that resembles a period ("0."); it is transcribed as 0, which is consistent with the column (499 Teamsters wins total = 479 + 20 + 0) and with the employee total 16,968 = 16,119 + 849 + 0. Em-dash rules (no entry) are rendered as empty cells throughout; printed zeros are kept as 0. Every subtotal and the grand total were checked against their components and all agree, in both the election counts and the employee counts, so no misprints are suspected. The crop covers only panel "A. All representation elections"; the section letter implies at least one further section (normally "B. Elections in units of 500 or more employees" or similar) that continues on a following page and is not shown here. No footnote texts appear beneath the table on this crop, although footnote markers are present (superscript 1 on the caption, superscript 2 on "Total elections"); the footnote block presumably sits below the continuation of the table.

p. 233. 16 columns. The crop is the panel "B. Elections in RC cases" of a table carried over from an earlier page; the panel heading is transcribed as a label-only row. Dash rules (both the long "——" and the shorter "—" used in the "Local v. Local" and "AFL-CIO v. Local" rows) are rendered as empty cells; printed zeros are kept as 0, so the distinction between dash and 0 in the three-union block is preserved as printed. The heading "Total elections" carries a raised 2; the corresponding footnote text is not printed on this crop (it belongs to the earlier page of the table), so `footnotes` is empty. Doubtful cell: the stub label of the third three-union row reads, as best I can make out, "AFL-CIO v. National v. Labor". By the pattern of the neighbouring rows the last word would be expected to be "Local"; the glyphs look like "Labor", so it is transcribed that way, but this label should be re-checked. Arithmetic check (not used to alter any cell): every subtotal row (1-union, 2-union, 3 (or more)-union) and the "Total RC elections" row sums correctly from its component rows in all 15 value columns, and each row's "Total won" plus "Elections in which no representative chosen" equals its "Total elections". No misprints detected. A small stray ink tick sits above the "Percent won" heading box; it is not a footnote marker.

p. 234. The page is a 90-degree-rotated (landscape) scan; it was read in rotated orientation. Grid is stub + 15 numeric columns = 16 cells per row. No column headings are printed on this crop (it continues a table whose headings are on an earlier page), so header_rows is empty. The identity of the 15 numeric columns is nevertheless fixed by the arithmetic, which closes exactly everywhere: (1) total elections; (2) percent of elections won by unions (= col 3 / col 1, e.g. 12/76 = 15.8, 36/132 = 27.3); (3) elections won by unions, total; (4)-(7) won by AFL-CIO / Teamsters / other national unions / other local unions, which sum to col 3; (8) elections won by no union (col 3 + col 8 = col 1); (9) valid votes cast, total; (10) votes for unions, total; (11)-(14) votes for AFL-CIO / Teamsters / other national / other local, summing to col 10; (15) votes against unions (col 10 + col 15 = col 9). The three subtotal rows and the grand total also add correctly down every column. The 1-union and 2-union blocks show the expected diagonal pattern (e.g. the AFL-CIO row carries 12 in both col 3 and col 4, and 354 in both col 10 and col 11). Cells printed as an em-dash rule (meaning the affiliation did not take part) are transcribed as "". Doubtful cells: (a) "2-union elections", 13th numeric column (votes for other national unions) - the glyph could be a dash or a 0; transcribed as 0 to agree with the 0 printed in the National v. Local row above it, and either reading leaves the column total of 19 unchanged. (b) The rows "AFL-CIO v. AFL-CIO v. Teamsters" and "3 (or more) union elections" print 0 rather than a dash in the other-national and other-local columns (cols 6, 7, 13, 14) even though no such union took part; transcribed as printed. (c) In the "AFL-CIO v. Teamsters" row the 1 in the won-by-AFL-CIO column (col 4) and the 0 in the won-by-Teamsters column (col 5) are faint; the assignment is forced by the column totals (col 4 = 2, col 5 = 1) together with Teamsters v. Teamsters contributing the single Teamsters win. "C. Elections in RM cases" is printed as a bold section line spanning the table rather than as a data row; its exact vertical placement was hard to fix in the rotated scan, but since every row on this crop is an RM row it is given as the first body row, with empty value cells. The table caption, running head and printed page number were omitted.

p. 235. This crop is the tail end of Table 13 (caption marked "—Continued"), so the body holds only the last two printed rows; the earlier rows of the RD-election section appear on the preceding page. The column headings are printed in full on this page, so they are transcribed here. The table has 16 columns: stub, "Total elections^2", six under "Elections won by unions", "Elections in which no representative chosen", six under "Employees eligible to vote" (of which the last four sit under the second-level spanner "In units won by"), and "In elections where no representative chosen". The superscript 2 in the stub-adjacent heading is printed on "elections" ("Total elec-tions^2") and refers to footnote 2; the superscript 1 in the caption is not transcribed per instructions but corresponds to footnote 1. The "Total RD elections" label is followed in print by a stray period before the leader dots; the period and leaders are dropped. Scanning note: the scan renders dotted i's faintly (e.g. "Participating", "unions", "elections" read as "Partıcıpatıng", "unıons"); these are rendered as normal letters. All printed internal sums are arithmetically consistent (e.g. 125+43+5+12=185; 185+459=644; 8,575+2,071+238+634=11,518; 11,518+20,736=32,254), which supports the digit readings.

Source image

Source page 232 of NLRB FY1988 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1988, p. 232.
Source page 233 of NLRB FY1988 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1988, p. 233.
Source page 234 of NLRB FY1988 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1988, p. 234.
Source page 235 of NLRB FY1988 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1988, p. 235.

Source data: U.S. NLRB Annual Reports (public domain). Reconstruction by NLRB Stats Archive. Read by claude-opus-5 (effort max, prompt extract_v1) from the 300-dpi scan; stitched by page. Updated October 2026.