NLRB Stats Archive › Annual Reports › FY1975 › Industrial Distribution of Representation Elections Held in Cases Closed, Fiscal Year 1975
Stitched from pp. 257–258.
| Industrial group | Total elections | Number of elections in which representation rights were won by unions | Number of elections in which no representative was chosen | Number of employees eligible to vote | Total valid votes cast | Valid votes cast for unions | Total votes for no union | Eligible employee in units choosing representation | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial group | Total elections | Total | AFL-CIO unions | Teamsters | Other national unions | Other local unions | Number of elections in which no representative was chosen | Number of employees eligible to vote | Total valid votes cast | Total | AFL-CIO unions | Teamsters | Other national unions | Other local unions | Total votes for no union | Eligible employee in units choosing representation |
| Food and kindred products | 451 | 233 | 118 | 95 | 11 | 9 | 218 | 27,045 | 23,918 | 11,929 | 6,660 | 3,573 | 1,063 | 633 | 11,989 | 11,877 |
| Tobacco manufactures | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 352 | 348 | 124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124 | 224 | 0 |
| Textile mill products | 64 | 27 | 20 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 37 | 34,893 | 32,261 | 14,076 | 12,826 | 1,050 | 7 | 193 | 18,185 | 5,035 |
| Apparel and other finished products made from fabrics and similar materials | 86 | 28 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 58 | 10,779 | 9,613 | 4,092 | 3,200 | 295 | 7 | 590 | 5,521 | 3,095 |
| Lumber and wood products (except furniture) | 161 | 70 | 51 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 91 | 10,127 | 8,943 | 4,500 | 3,725 | 343 | 209 | 223 | 4,443 | 4,812 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 110 | 50 | 36 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 60 | 11,489 | 9,974 | 4,842 | 3,829 | 556 | 455 | 2 | 5,132 | 4,457 |
| Paper and allied products | 113 | 46 | 28 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 67 | 5,811 | 5,272 | 2,586 | 1,954 | 362 | 93 | 177 | 2,686 | 2,108 |
| Printing, publishing, and allied industries | 297 | 144 | 118 | 13 | 4 | 9 | 153 | 10,400 | 9,389 | 4,387 | 3,475 | 520 | 158 | 234 | 5,002 | 4,107 |
| Chemicals and allied products | 214 | 100 | 61 | 27 | 6 | 6 | 114 | 19,857 | 18,257 | 7,971 | 5,365 | 1,613 | 656 | 337 | 10,286 | 4,881 |
| Petroleum refining and related industries | 65 | 30 | 14 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 3,502 | 3,143 | 2,013 | 1,554 | 333 | 43 | 83 | 1,130 | 2,354 |
| Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products | 194 | 84 | 42 | 23 | 15 | 4 | 110 | 19,137 | 17,074 | 8,206 | 5,371 | 953 | 1,753 | 129 | 8,868 | 7,122 |
| Leather and leather products | 31 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 5,808 | 5,219 | 2,415 | 1,909 | 506 | 0 | 0 | 2,804 | 1,179 |
| Stone, clay, glass, and concrete products | 180 | 87 | 49 | 31 | 3 | 4 | 93 | 10,344 | 9,293 | 4,397 | 2,964 | 1,087 | 169 | 177 | 4,896 | 4,006 |
| Primary metal industries | 209 | 108 | 79 | 11 | 13 | 5 | 101 | 16,297 | 14,715 | 7,485 | 5,512 | 858 | 595 | 520 | 7,230 | 7,487 |
| Fabricated metal products (except machinery and transportation equipment) | 379 | 182 | 106 | 52 | 20 | 4 | 197 | 27,484 | 25,501 | 12,104 | 6,984 | 2,139 | 2,540 | 441 | 13,397 | 10,413 |
| Machinery (except electrical) | 418 | 204 | 112 | 38 | 50 | 4 | 214 | 32,063 | 29,221 | 13,936 | 8,191 | 1,454 | 3,672 | 619 | 15,285 | 10,937 |
| Electrical and electronic machinery, equipment, and supplies | 267 | 118 | 78 | 22 | 15 | 3 | 149 | 42,351 | 38,224 | 16,708 | 11,420 | 1,791 | 2,854 | 643 | 21,516 | 10,771 |
| Aircraft and parts | 220 | 91 | 35 | 27 | 27 | 2 | 129 | 25,160 | 22,622 | 9,959 | 3,341 | 1,805 | 4,531 | 282 | 12,663 | 6,355 |
| Ship and boat building and repairing | 18 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 4,831 | 4,180 | 1,984 | 1,926 | 19 | 0 | 39 | 2,196 | 890 |
| Automotive and other transportation equipment | 20 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 1,497 | 1,396 | 781 | 379 | 207 | 83 | 112 | 615 | 492 |
| Measuring, analyzing, and controlling instruments, photographic, medical, and optical goods; watches and clocks | 83 | 30 | 15 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 53 | 10,893 | 9,721 | 3,889 | 3,047 | 387 | 344 | 111 | 5,832 | 1,519 |
| Miscellaneous manufacturing industries | 160 | 72 | 34 | 27 | 8 | 3 | 88 | 10,527 | 9,692 | 3,766 | 2,587 | 887 | 128 | 164 | 5,926 | 2,306 |
| Manufacturing | 3,742 | 1,730 | 1,037 | 441 | 180 | 72 | 2,012 | 340,647 | 307,976 | 142,150 | 96,219 | 20,738 | 19,360 | 5,833 | 165,826 | 106,203 |
| Metal mining | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2,216 | 1,848 | 1,457 | 758 | 699 | 0 | 0 | 391 | 2,096 |
| Coal mining | 29 | 18 | 7 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 11 | 2,510 | 2,217 | 1,579 | 684 | 289 | 466 | 140 | 638 | 1,780 |
| Crude petroleum and natural gas production | 16 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 458 | 409 | 176 | 114 | 32 | 12 | 18 | 233 | 189 |
| Mining and quarrying of nonmetallic minerals (except fuels) | 23 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 512 | 464 | 204 | 111 | 90 | 3 | 0 | 260 | 292 |
| Mining | 78 | 44 | 21 | 13 | 8 | 2 | 34 | 5,696 | 4,938 | 3,416 | 1,667 | 1,110 | 481 | 158 | 1,522 | 4,357 |
| Construction | 207 | 97 | 70 | 13 | 3 | 11 | 110 | 7,505 | 6,470 | 2,801 | 1,659 | 576 | 289 | 277 | 3,669 | 2,629 |
| Wholesale trade | 734 | 319 | 97 | 195 | 18 | 9 | 415 | 21,420 | 19,071 | 8,937 | 3,705 | 4,645 | 380 | 207 | 10,134 | 9,237 |
| Retail trade | 1,221 | 600 | 419 | 151 | 12 | 18 | 621 | 46,248 | 39,478 | 19,728 | 14,204 | 3,918 | 344 | 1,262 | 19,750 | 18,454 |
| Finance, insurance, and real estate | 163 | 82 | 65 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 81 | 7,027 | 6,250 | 2,946 | 2,220 | 239 | 128 | 359 | 3,304 | 2,369 |
| U S. Postal Service | 9 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1,206 | 1,128 | 586 | 560 | 20 | 0 | 6 | 542 | 1,074 |
| Local and suburban transit and interurban highway passenger transportation | 55 | 34 | 21 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 3,707 | 3,109 | 2,237 | 1,300 | 191 | 313 | 433 | 872 | 2,490 |
| Transportation services | 544 | 256 | 30 | 212 | 6 | 8 | 288 | 12,362 | 10,955 | 5,175 | 933 | 3,823 | 131 | 228 | 5,780 | 4,590 |
| Water transportation | 26 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 894 | 690 | 419 | 287 | 51 | 12 | 69 | 271 | 485 |
| Pipe lines (except natural gas) | 30 | 17 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 1,006 | 876 | 500 | 243 | 241 | 0 | 16 | 376 | 524 |
| Motor freight transportation and warehousing | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 74 | 39 | 4 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 77 |
| Communication | 236 | 139 | 122 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 97 | 28,271 | 23,384 | 19,903 | 8,934 | 97 | 85 | 10,787 | 3,481 | 23,968 |
| Electric, gas, and sanitary services | 148 | 78 | 56 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 70 | 6,456 | 6,028 | 2,679 | 1,838 | 688 | 40 | 113 | 3,349 | 2,010 |
| Transportation, communication, and other utilities | 1,041 | 536 | 242 | 256 | 10 | 28 | 505 | 52,773 | 45,116 | 30,952 | 13,599 | 5,126 | 581 | 11,646 | 14,164 | 34,144 |
| Hotels, rooming houses, camps, and other lodging places | 122 | 30 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 92 | 8,345 | 6,784 | 2,681 | 2,394 | 140 | 43 | 104 | 4,103 | 1,469 |
| Personal services | 54 | 26 | 8 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 28 | 1,232 | 1,047 | 637 | 240 | 283 | 36 | 78 | 410 | 763 |
| Automotive repair, services, and garages | 102 | 43 | 17 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 59 | 1,710 | 1,514 | 684 | 300 | 338 | 37 | 9 | 830 | 610 |
| Motion pictures | 30 | 20 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 638 | 544 | 325 | 262 | 10 | 0 | 53 | 219 | 290 |
| Amusement and recreation services (except motion pictures) | 37 | 16 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 1,623 | 1,279 | 532 | 235 | 20 | 56 | 221 | 747 | 437 |
| Health services | 579 | 346 | 234 | 25 | 5 | 82 | 233 | 50,366 | 41,828 | 21,976 | 15,494 | 1,704 | 160 | 4,618 | 19,852 | 25,284 |
| Educational services | 87 | 56 | 37 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 31 | 6,875 | 5,910 | 3,544 | 1,626 | 229 | 98 | 1,591 | 2,366 | 3,971 |
| Membership organizations | 13 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 415 | 363 | 186 | 158 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 177 | 170 |
| Business services | 305 | 159 | 108 | 32 | 8 | 11 | 146 | 11,598 | 8,965 | 4,582 | 2,652 | 884 | 476 | 570 | 4,383 | 4,738 |
| Miscellaneous repair services | 32 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 1,001 | 922 | 415 | 348 | 58 | 7 | 2 | 507 | 334 |
| Miscellaneous services | 18 | 11 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2,312 | 2,167 | 1,112 | 543 | 8 | 546 | 15 | 1,055 | 1,748 |
| Services | 1,379 | 725 | 475 | 109 | 21 | 120 | 654 | 86,115 | 71,323 | 36,674 | 24,252 | 3,674 | 1,487 | 7,261 | 34,649 | 39,814 |
| Public administration | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 283 | 246 | 77 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 169 | 0 |
| Total, all industrial groups | 8,577 | 4,138 | 2,429 | 1,183 | 258 | 268 | 4,439 | 568,920 | 501,996 | 248,267 | 158,162 | 40,046 | 23,050 | 27,009 | 253,729 | 218,281 |
820 of 821 figures sit in a row or column sum that works out. 2 cells break a sum: 'Transportation services', column 11: prints 5,175, columns 12 to 15 add to 5,115; 'Transportation, communication,', column 12: prints 13,599, rows 'Local and suburban t' to 'Electric, gas, and s' add to 13,539.
p. 257. 17 columns: stub, "Total elections", five columns under "Number of elections in which representation rights were won by unions", three tall single headings, five columns under "Valid votes cast for unions", then "Total votes for no union" and "Eligible employee in units choosing representation". The crop ends just below the "Manufacturing" subtotal and its double rule; the table continues on the following page with the nonmanufacturing industry groups and the grand total, which are not on this image. No footnote text is printed within the crop, so `footnotes` is empty even though the stub heading carries a raised "1" marker (transcribed as "Industrial group ^1"); the text of footnote 1 must be on the continuation page. Verification: every numeric column of the 22 industry rows sums exactly to the printed "Manufacturing" figure (e.g. total elections 3,742; employees eligible 340,647; total valid votes cast 307,976; valid votes for unions 142,150; total votes for no union 165,826; eligible employees in units choosing representation 106,203), and in each row the four union-type components add to the row's "Total" in both the elections-won block and the valid-votes block. No misprints detected. Minor scan artifacts only, none affecting a value: a stray speck precedes the "9" in the "no representative was chosen" column of "Automotive and other transportation equipment" (the value is 9), and similar specks sit left of "1,050" (Textile mill products, Teamsters votes) and "0" (Leather and leather products, other local votes). The scan shows faint stray marks in the header whitespace that are not characters.
p. 258. Continuation page: no column headings are printed on this crop, so header_rows is empty. The grid has 17 columns (stub + 16 numeric), counted from the column rules and confirmed on the "Total, all industrial groups" line. Arithmetic check: I verified every subtotal block against its component rows. The "Mining" block (4 rows), the "Transportation, communication, and other utilities" block (7 rows) and the "Services" block (11 rows) reconcile exactly in all 16 columns, with one exception — in the transportation block, column 11 sums to 13,539 but the subtotal is printed as 13,599, a difference of 60. The likeliest source is "Transportation services", column 11, which I read as 933; if it were 993 the column would balance. The glyph is ambiguous between 3 and 9 at this scan resolution, so I have transcribed it as printed (933) and flag it here rather than correcting it. Other cells in that column that could instead carry the discrepancy are "Motor freight transportation and warehousing" (read as 4, with a stray speck just above and left of the digit) and "Electric, gas, and sanitary services" (read as 1,838). Minor scan artifacts, none affecting the values: "Construction", column 8, prints with a stray mark inside the number ("7,'505"); transcribed as 7,505. The stub label for the Postal Service row is printed "U S. Postal Service" (space, no period after the U) and is kept as printed. The group Construction / Wholesale trade / Retail trade / Finance, insurance, and real estate / U S. Postal Service has no printed subtotal row, so it could not be cross-checked. The grand total row could not be checked because the earlier industry groups are on the preceding page. The footnote marker on "Source" is a raised 1. The gap after "Source" may hold a faint colon or period lost in the scan; transcribed with a plain space.
Source data: U.S. NLRB Annual Reports (public domain). Reconstruction by NLRB Stats Archive. Read by claude-opus-5 (effort max, prompt extract_v1) from the 300-dpi scan; stitched by page. Updated October 2026.