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Geographic Distribution of Representation Elections Held in Cases Closed, Fiscal Year 1971

printed as Table 15 · source pages 195–197 · nlrb1971_p0195_t0

Stitched from pp. 195–197.

Division and StateTotal electionsNumber of elections in which representation rights were won by unionsNumber of elections in which no representative was chosenNumber of employees eligible to voteTotal valid votes castValid votes cast for unionsTotal votes for no unionEligible employees in units choosing representation
Division and StateTotal electionsTotalAFL-CIO unionsTeamstersOther national unionsOther local unionsNumber of elections in which no representative was chosenNumber of employees eligible to voteTotal valid votes castTotalAFL-CIO unionsTeamstersOther national unionsOther local unionsTotal votes for no unionEligible employees in units choosing representation
Maine3376100264,7684,3411,3741,29975002,967218
New Hampshire27169700111,2911,22868243724230546676
Vermont73120042702628268140018042
Massachusetts22811351508411541,41533,03325,95816,9391,1106397,2707,07530,582
Rhode Island241411201101,4011,25053144958915719449
Connecticut8952311614374,6044,2242,0801,64232453612,1441,819
New England408205109789920353,74944,33830,70720,8341,8237047,34613,63133,786
New York46524912167233821626,59522,90012,6405,6781,8601,3043,79810,26011,808
New Jersey3151697166122014616,92315,0678,7594,4791,6847181,8786,3088,092
Pennsylvania50126516572161223631,90228,93616,17711,3163,0511,23257812,75915,443
Middle Atlantic1,281683357205517059875,42066,90337,57621,4736,5953,2546,25429,32735,343
Ohio52527915088301124641,12436,99524,23510,0761,7468,2204,19312,76024,918
Indiana263127574914713615,53514,0957,5094,1401,9289325096,5866,125
Illinois40322913355301117429,47226,07414,4698,5521,6573,1421,11811,60513,889
Michigan54130515157871023627,92824,40312,9835,7921,1204,6091,46211,42013,650
Wisconsin183102702651819,5888,4854,5213,478668296793,9645,179
East North Central1,9151,04256127516640873123,647110,05263,71732,0387,11917,1997,36146,33563,761
Iowa134915027113435,8845,2192,7911,6464224832402,4283,075
Minnesota13874441965645,6254,8722,8821,5805276501251,9903,268
Missouri279157766713112213,90612,3066,8503,3252,1851,0712695,4566,377
North Dakota19117400883576338123015100382421
South Dakota116420053823321821275500150272
Nebraska462111910252,1801,83876845317514001,070648
Kansas6031181300292,2572,0371,0116792933901,026984
West North Central68739121014131929631,06927,36714,8658,0403,8082,38363412,50215,045
Delaware25133631122,2551,9991,325805951083176741,105
Maryland156764128348013,21111,2166,3733,6199582441,5524,8436,635
District of Columbia442417502204,4553,6561,8151,44516272011,841794
Virginia108663716854210,8149,6035,8204,3905326112873,7836,693
West Virginia86502614100364,8044,4462,2671,477443334132,1791,825
North Carolina118593818215924,51822,48510,2449,1846333923512,2414,027
South Carolina452312830225,3914,8272,0381,693156170192,7891,641
Georgia216106473619411021,56418,9558,8734,7332,4131,59713010,0828,719
Florida22610973282611716,36511,7096,5544,6931,1851535235,1557,200
South Atlantic1,0245262941595023498100,37788,89645,30932,0396,5773,6163,07743,58738,649
Kentucky12161272581609,6978,7924,0992,5781,0903261054,6933,067
Tennessee176844132749216,19214,9126,7524,3821,3796423498,1604,408
Alabama12660497406612,35210,9805,1533,820768554115,8274,904
Mississippi612718540347,1406,5172,6722,31316719203,8451,791
East South Central4842321356923525245,38141,20118,67613,0933,4041,71446522,52514,170
Arkansas673527620325,2264,7312,3531,90410834102,3782,351
Louisiana146755415517119,60217,9957,7555,8201,35846511210,2404,811
Oklahoma754536810305,8065,1662,9721,8022335593782,1942,596
Texas3201781214411214220,85318,6379,8017,6451,5374531668,83610,374
West South Central6083332387319327551,48746,52922,88117,1713,2361,81865623,64820,132
Montana46179701291,6621,44099691277074441,092
Idaho30199901113,6742,8692,5221,37858805563473,290
Wyoming221713130592879751637168770281608
Colorado14385512680585,1244,6942,2801,37165625302,4142,271
New Mexico34139301211,3361,19245534610405737246
Arizona6943281311263,9113,6221,4961,11031739302,1261,225
Utah482620600222,2942,027817692125001,210744
Nevada3514671021841731283152100310448223
Mountain4272341457213419319,77017,3729,3656,3322,0354005988,0079,699
Washington153936420456010,8618,9047,2513,520836522,8431,6539,205
Oregon11546291610693,8543,3531,5431,08033711791,8101,285
California1,020516256203372050455,74946,99125,54214,5855,3362,9682,65321,44926,932
Alaska26181260081,03585767836631200179900
Hawaii6637159130293,0032,4691,132634250224241,337965
Pacific1,380710376254552567074,50262,57436,14620,1857,0713,3615,52926,42839,287
Virgin Islands433000143363131000532
Puerto Rico1448625231375810,7109,0164,5661,370895762,2254,4504,796
Outlying areas1488928231375910,7539,0524,5971,401895762,2254,4554,828
Total, all States and areas8,3624,4452,4531,3494182253,917586,155514,284283,839172,60642,56334,52534,145230,445274,700

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  1. See footnote at end of table.
  2. 1 The States are grouped according to the method used by the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.

944 of 962 figures sit in a row or column sum that works out. 2 cells break a sum: 'South Atlantic', column 9: prints 100,377, rows 'Delaware' to 'Florida' add to 103,377; 'South Atlantic', column 17: prints 38,649, rows 'Delaware' to 'Florida' add to 38,639.

Reader’s notes

p. 195. The table is 17 columns wide with a two-level heading; the stub heading "Division and State" carries a raised footnote marker 1, but the footnote text itself is not printed within this crop (it presumably appears at the foot of the full table, on a later page). The crop is cut off at the bottom: the body ends with the "West North Central" subtotal row, and the table clearly continues with the remaining census divisions (South Atlantic onward) on the following page. Every arithmetic relation I could check is internally consistent, which supports the digit readings: for each division subtotal, each of the 16 numeric columns equals the sum of its member states; for each state row, Total elections = (union-won total) + (no representative chosen), union-won Total = AFL-CIO + Teamsters + Other national + Other local, Total valid votes cast = (votes for unions, Total) + (Total votes for no union), and votes-for-unions Total = its four components. No discrepancies were found, so no suspected misprints. Minor typographic details: the heading reads "Valid votes cast for unions" with extra letterspacing, transcribed as a single space; a stray comma-like ink mark sits just left of "391" in the West North Central row (Number of elections won by unions, Total) and was treated as a printing artifact, not part of the value. Leader dots after row labels were dropped as instructed.

p. 196. Continuation page: no column headings are printed on this crop, so header_rows is empty. The grid has 17 columns (stub + 16 numeric), counted from the column rules; every body row carries a value in all 16 numeric columns.\n\nThe table is cut off by the crop at both ends. It continues from the preceding page (the first region block and the earlier states are not shown; the crop opens mid-block at Delaware) and continues onto the following page (it ends after the \"Mountain\" subtotal, and no grand total appears here).\n\nIMPORTANT alignment issue in the last (16th) numeric column: on the scan this column is printed/registered roughly one full row-height lower than the rest of the line, so each value sits visually beside the row BELOW its own label (e.g. \"1,105\" prints on the Maryland line, \"38,649\" prints below the South Atlantic rule, \"9,699\" below the Mountain rule). I have shifted the column back up by one row so each value sits with its own row label. This is confirmed arithmetically: with that assignment the column's state values sum exactly to the printed subtotal in East South Central (3,067+4,408+4,904+1,791 = 14,170), West South Central (2,351+4,811+2,596+10,374 = 20,132) and Mountain (1,092+3,290+608+2,271+246+1,225+744+223 = 9,699). Under any other offset none of the three blocks balances.\n\nTwo cells disagree with their own column sums; both are in the South Atlantic subtotal row and both are transcribed exactly as printed:\n - South Atlantic, column 8 (the first large-number column, employees eligible to vote): printed \"100,377\", but the nine member states sum to 103,377. The glyph is likely a damaged \"3\" read as \"0\"; the hundreds-of-thousands digit is the doubtful character.\n - South Atlantic, last (16th) column: printed \"38,649\", but the nine member states sum to 38,639. Either the tens digit of the subtotal, or a tens digit in one of the nine state values above it, is misread/misprinted; I could not resolve which at this resolution.\nEvery other column in every one of the four regional blocks reproduces its subtotal exactly, and the internal identities hold for all 25 state rows: column 10 + column 15 = column 9, and column 11 + column 12 + column 13 + column 14 = column 10. Columns 1-7 also balance to their subtotals.\n\n\"See footnote at end of table.\" is printed below the table rule with no marker; I placed it in footnotes since it is text printed under the table, but it is a continuation pointer rather than a numbered footnote, and the footnote it refers to is not on this crop.\n\nLeader dots after the row labels were dropped. No footnote markers are attached to any value, label or heading on this crop.

p. 197. This is a continuation page ("—Continued"), so the body starts mid-table with the Pacific division States; the column headings are reprinted in full on this page and are transcribed. 17 columns: stub, total elections, five "won by unions" columns, no-representative elections, employees eligible, total valid votes, five "valid votes cast for unions" columns, total votes for no union, eligible employees in units choosing representation. The two tall headings ("Division and State 1", "Total elections") and the three single-level headings between the two spanners are repeated in both header levels. All cross-checks hold: the five State rows sum exactly to the Pacific line, Virgin Islands + Puerto Rico sum exactly to Outlying areas, and in the grand-total row the four union breakdown columns sum to each "Total" (2,453+1,349+418+225 = 4,445; 172,606+42,563+34,525+34,145 = 283,839), 4,445+3,917 = 8,362, and 283,839+230,445 = 514,284. The scan is heavily broken-up, so 5/6 and 3/8 shapes are locally ambiguous (e.g. Washington "Other local unions" = 5, Washington valid votes "Other national unions" = 52, Virgin Islands "Total votes for no union" = 5), but each of those was confirmed by the subtotal arithmetic above.

Source image

Source page 195 of NLRB FY1971 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1971, p. 195.
Source page 196 of NLRB FY1971 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1971, p. 196.
Source page 197 of NLRB FY1971 annual report
Source: NLRB Annual Report FY1971, p. 197.

Source data: U.S. NLRB Annual Reports (public domain). Reconstruction by NLRB Stats Archive. Read by claude-opus-5 (effort max, prompt extract_v1) from the 300-dpi scan; stitched by page. Updated October 2026.